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Federal Incentives Guide

Canada's 30% Solar Tax Credit:
Who Actually Qualifies in 2026

Searching for a federal solar tax credit for your home? Here is the straight answer: the 30 percent Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit is a refundable credit for businesses and incorporated farms, not individual homeowners. This guide covers who qualifies, what equipment is eligible, how corporations claim it, and what Ontario homeowners can use instead. Updated July 2026.

By Solar X Engineering Team, ESA/ECRA Certified·

Key Takeaways

  • 1The federal Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit gives businesses and incorporated entities a 30 percent refundable credit on eligible solar and battery equipment.
  • 2Individual homeowners do not qualify for the federal Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit, which is for businesses. For a home, the main incentive is the provincial Home Renovation Savings Program, and net metering.
  • 3The Canada Greener Homes Grant closed in 2024 and the Greener Homes Loan closed October 1, 2025, so there is no federal cash incentive for individual homeowners installing solar in 2026.
  • 4Ontario's Home Renovation Savings Program pays $1,000 per kW for home solar (capped at $5,000) and $300 per kWh for batteries paired with solar (capped at $5,000).
  • 5Businesses can pair the refundable credit with CCA Class 43.2 accelerated depreciation. Solar X provides a CRA-ready documentation package with every commercial installation.

What Is the Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit?

The Clean Technology ITC is a refundable federal tax credit worth 30 percent of the capital cost of eligible clean technology equipment, including solar panels and battery storage. Introduced in Budget 2023 under section 127.45 of the Income Tax Act, it is the largest federal incentive available for commercial solar and battery storage in Canada in 2026. The part most articles get wrong is eligibility: the credit is limited to taxable Canadian corporations, including incorporated businesses and farms, and flows through partnerships only to their corporate members.

Unlike a deduction (which reduces taxable income), the ITC is a credit, and because it is refundable, an eligible corporation receives its full value even in a year with little or no tax owing. On a $400,000 commercial solar and battery installation, the 30 percent credit is worth $120,000.

For businesses, combining the credit with CCA Class 43.2 accelerated depreciation and a well-designed load displacement system can bring commercial payback periods down to 6 to 8 years on a 30-year asset.

Do Homeowners Qualify? No, Here Is What You Get Instead

Individual homeowners do not qualify for the federal Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit, which is for businesses. For a home, the main incentive is the provincial Home Renovation Savings Program, and net metering. Section 127.45 restricts the credit to taxable Canadian corporations, there is no line for it on the personal T1 return, and CRA Form T2038 (IND) does not apply to this credit.

Federal homeowner programs have also wound down. The Canada Greener Homes Grant closed in 2024 and the Greener Homes Loan closed on October 1, 2025, so there is no federal cash incentive for individual homeowners installing solar in 2026. Any site or salesperson promising a 30 percent federal credit on an owner-occupied rooftop system is working from outdated or incorrect information.

The good news for Ontario homes: the Home Renovation Savings Program pays $1,000 per kW of installed solar (capped at $5,000) plus $300 per kWh of battery storage (capped at $5,000, battery must be paired with solar), and net metering credits your surplus generation against your hydro bill. If your solar project is for a rental property or business owned by a corporation, the corporate credit rules below apply instead.

What Equipment Qualifies for the 30% Business Credit?

The table below applies to corporate claimants. Equipment must be new (not used or refurbished), situated in Canada, and generally falls under CCA Class 43.1 or 43.2. The full 30 percent rate requires meeting prevailing wage and apprenticeship labour requirements; otherwise the rate is reduced to 20 percent.

EquipmentITC RateCCA ClassNotes
Solar PV panels30%Class 43.2Must be new, corporate-owned system
Grid-tied inverters30%Class 43.2Integral to solar system
Battery storage systems30%Class 43.2Stationary storage, must not use fossil fuels
Mounting & racking30%Class 43.2Integral to solar installation
Electrical wiring & switchgear30%Class 43.2Integral to solar/battery system
Installation labourVariesn/aConfirm with your tax advisor which costs form part of capital cost
EV charging equipmentNot eligiblen/aRoad-vehicle chargers are not clean technology property

ITC vs. CCA Deduction, What's the Difference?

Businesses installing solar in Ontario can benefit from both the ITC and the CCA Class 43.2 accelerated depreciation. They work together, not as alternatives.

FeatureClean Technology ITCCCA Class 43.2 Deduction
Benefit typeTax credit (reduces tax payable)Deduction (reduces taxable income)
Rate30% of capital cost100% in year 1 (accelerated CCA)
Refundable?Yes, refundable for eligible corporationsNot applicable, reduces income
Who can claimTaxable Canadian corporations onlyBusinesses with income-earning equipment
Applicable toEquipment capital cost onlyEquipment capital cost only
Can be combined?Yes, claim bothYes, claim both

Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation. Solar X provides documentation but does not provide tax advice.

How a Business Claims the ITC on Its Corporate Return

The credit is claimed in the tax year the eligible equipment becomes available for use. There is no personal tax return route. Solar X provides all required documentation at project completion for commercial installations.

  1. 1

    Confirm your entity qualifies

    Taxable Canadian corporations, including incorporated farms, qualify. Partnerships flow the credit through to their corporate members. Individuals cannot claim it.

  2. 2

    Install eligible equipment

    ESA-licensed installation of eligible clean technology property by Solar X at your business property.

  3. 3

    Obtain ESA inspection certificate

    Documentation proving the installation meets the Ontario Electrical Safety Code, kept with the corporation's tax records.

  4. 4

    Collect Solar X ITC package

    Itemized breakdown of eligible equipment costs plus CCA Class 43.2 confirmation for the corporate claim.

  5. 5

    File Schedule 31 with the T2 return

    Calculate the 30 percent refundable credit on the capital cost of eligible additions for the year. Meeting labour requirements preserves the full rate.

  6. 6

    Receive the refundable credit

    CRA applies the credit against corporate tax payable and refunds any excess, because the credit is refundable for eligible corporations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the federal Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit?+
The federal Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit gives businesses and incorporated entities a 30 percent refundable credit on eligible solar and battery equipment. It was introduced in Budget 2023 under section 127.45 of the Income Tax Act and is available only to taxable Canadian corporations, including incorporated businesses and farms, and to corporate members of partnerships. Because the credit is refundable, an eligible corporation receives its value even in a year with little or no tax owing. It is not a personal tax credit, and individual homeowners cannot claim it.
Can homeowners claim the 30 percent credit on a home solar system?+
No. Individual homeowners do not qualify for the federal Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit, which is for businesses. For a home, the main incentive is the provincial Home Renovation Savings Program, and net metering. There is no line on the personal T1 return for this credit, and CRA Form T2038 (IND) does not apply to it. With the Canada Greener Homes Grant closed in 2024 and the Greener Homes Loan closed on October 1, 2025, there is no federal cash incentive for individual homeowners installing solar in 2026.
What equipment can a business claim the credit on?+
For eligible corporations, qualifying clean technology property includes photovoltaic solar panels, inverters, mounting and racking, wiring integral to the system, and stationary battery storage that does not use fossil fuels. Equipment must be new (not used) and situated in Canada, and it generally falls under CCA Class 43.1 or 43.2. The full 30 percent rate applies when prevailing wage and apprenticeship labour requirements are met; otherwise the rate is reduced to 20 percent.
Do standalone batteries qualify?+
For businesses, yes. Stationary electricity storage that does not use fossil fuels qualifies for the corporate Clean Technology ITC whether or not it is paired with solar. For homeowners, there is no federal credit for batteries. Ontario's Home Renovation Savings Program offers a battery rebate of $300 per kWh, capped at $5,000, and the battery must be paired with a solar installation to qualify.
How does a corporation claim the credit?+
The credit is claimed on Schedule 31 with the T2 corporate income tax return for the year the equipment becomes available for use. The claim needs the total capital cost of eligible equipment, the installation date, the CCA class, and supporting records such as the ESA inspection certificate. There is no route through a personal tax return. Solar X provides a complete documentation package for commercial projects, including itemized equipment costs and ESA records, at project completion.
What incentives can Ontario homeowners actually use in 2026?+
The Home Renovation Savings Program pays $1,000 per kW of installed solar, capped at $5,000, plus $300 per kWh of battery storage, capped at $5,000, when the battery is paired with solar. Net metering then credits surplus generation against your hydro bill. A $45,000 home solar and battery system could qualify for up to $10,000 in combined provincial rebates. These programs, not the federal corporate credit, are the numbers to use when modelling home solar payback.
Does the credit apply to commercial and farm solar installations?+
Yes, that is exactly who it is for. Taxable Canadian corporations, including incorporated farms, can claim the 30 percent refundable credit on eligible commercial solar and battery projects. Corporations can also pair the credit with CCA Class 43.2 accelerated capital cost allowance, a combination that can offset a large portion of a project's first-year cost. Rental property and business-use installations belong in this corporate framing, not the residential one.

See Which Incentives Your Project Qualifies For

Businesses get a 30 percent refundable federal credit with CRA-ready documentation from Solar X. Ontario homeowners get the Home Renovation Savings Program and net metering. Book a free assessment and get the real numbers for your property.